JUDAS FLOWER PURPLE — Persian Manuscript Materials

JUDAS FLOWER PURPLE (ARĞAVĀNI)

First Technique:
The first technique is is mentioned in one recipe by Soltān Aḥmad Majnun Rafīqīa Heravīe in Ādāb al-Mašq (Mid 16th A.D.) to achieve judas flower (arğavān).The process of making arğavān dye is as follows:

ور غوره به طوطکی فزاید رنگ گل ارغوان نماید

When the unripe grape, in parrot green's care,
The dye takes on a Judas flower flair.

The reason the parrot green paper changes color when dipped in unripe grape is perhaps due to a pH change caused by the acidic nature of unripe grapes.

In Majmu’at al-sanaye (1005 A.H. /1596 A.D), the recipe describes several purple shades of colors, including Judas flower (arğavān), recommending the immersion of green paper in redwood dye. The specific type of green dye used is not mentioned in the recipe.

رنگ ارغوانی سبز را بآب بقم برآورند

To create a Judas flower's hue, immerse green paper in redwood dye.

Experiment - First Technique:

Start by preparing a parrot green (tutaki) paper. Then, dip it into the unripe grapes (ğureh) extract using the double dye technique. The parrot green (tutaki) paper will turn purple. Take out the paper and let it dry in the shade.

Experiment - Second Technique:

Begin by preparing a green paper. Then, dip it into the redwood dye using the double dye bath method. The green paper will turn into Judas flower purple (arğavāni). Take out the paper and let it dry in the shade.